The short version
A copyright notice from your ISP is a letter a rights holder sent to the ISP, which the law requires it to forward to you. The ISP does not give the rights holder your name, keeps records for six months, and the notice is not allowed to demand payment or offer a settlement.
- s. 41.26: forward the notice, keep records 6 months (1 year if a case starts)
- s. 41.25(3): no settlement offers or payment demands
What must a notice contain?
Under s. 41.25(2): the claimant's name and address, the work, the claimant's right, the location data, the claimed infringement, and the date and time.
What does the ISP do?
| Duty | Detail |
|---|---|
| Forward | Send the notice to you as soon as feasible |
| Tell the claimant | Confirm it was forwarded, or why not |
| Keep records | 6 months, or 1 year if the claimant starts a case and says so |
| Fees | None, unless the Minister sets one by regulation |
Should I reply or pay?
You do not have to reply to the ISP. A notice cannot lawfully ask for payment; if a letter does, it is not a valid notice under the Act. If you receive a court document, get legal advice.
Questions people ask
Does a notice mean I am being sued?
No. It is a warning passed on by your ISP. A lawsuit would arrive as a court document.
Can the ISP be fined for not forwarding?
Yes, statutory damages of $5,000 to $10,000 under s. 41.26(3).
Do notices apply to streaming?
Notices are usually sent for downloads and uploads, where an IP address can be matched to a file. Live viewing is harder to trace.
Sources, checked November 2, 2026
- Copyright Act s. 41.25, Justice Laws, November 2, 2026
- Copyright Act s. 41.26, Justice Laws, November 2, 2026
See also
- IPTV and the lawIPTV itself is legal: it is how Bell, Rogers and Telus deliver TV.
- Site-blocking ordersCanadian ISPs block certain IP addresses while live NHL, NBA and Premier League games are on, under Federal Court orders.
- VPN and IPTVA VPN encrypts your traffic and sends it through another server, so your ISP sees a connection to the VPN rather than to the stream.